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The Ghouse Journal |
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NEWS ANALYSIS, COMMENTARY & COLUMNS ON CURRENT ISSUES |
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Silence of Moderates -
A Rebuttal
Mike Ghouse, December 15, 2007
Ayaan Hirsi Ali starts her article
Silence of Moderates with a verse from Qur’aan.
"The woman and the man guilty of adultery or
fornication, flog each of them with 100 stripes: Let no
compassion move you in their case, in a matter
prescribed by Allah, if you believe in Allah and the
Last Day." (Koran 24:2). Indeed, it is one of the
thirteen authentic translations referenced below.
Ms. Ali has deliberately omitted a few verses
that follow 24:2 making it impossible to mete that
punishment. One is innocent until proven guilty.
Religion is not a divider
for
moderate Muslims. In practicing their faith they
give room to some flexibility and rigidity. Like
moderates anywhere they can also be called average
Muslims and they seldom wear a glaring religious neon
sign. Indeed their presence holds through the turbulent
storms of the world.
The values of each family and a society differ on
issues of premarital sex, adultery, rape, robbing,
lying and cheating. They range from draconian to casual
in how they deal with these issues. No single group can
claim superiority over the other; they are different
systems with their own fluid equilibriums.
Sex & Murder
Parts of Dutch society may not consider sex with
a friend’s mate as a taboo. In
America it is adultery! Hypocritically an adulterous
wife might be brutally murdered if caught in the act.
The Saudis and Iranians mete out 100 lashes for
fornication or stone them to death for adultery.
The following statistics is baffling. Countries
selected were top and the bottom of the list along with
the
US, UK and Netherlands.
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Country |
Population in (000) |
Actual Rapes |
Rapes/ Million |
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South Africa |
43,998 |
525, 943 |
11,953 |
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United States |
301,140 |
907,389 |
3,013 |
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United Kingdom |
60,776 |
86,406 |
1,421 |
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Netherlands |
16,571 |
18,369 |
1,108 |
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Saudi Arabia |
27,601 |
909 |
32 |
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Sources:
FBI, Nation Masters, Interpol and domestic violence.
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Punishment may not be a deterrent. However, the
figures suggest that a woman is safer from rape in
Saudi Arabia than in South Africa. It is also possible
that since the rapes are a rarity in Saudi Arabia, each
one gets the headlines.
To save a life is like saving the whole humanity,
and God loves those who forgive the most.
Qur’aan - 11:52 "Hence, O my people, ask your
Sustainer to forgive you your sins, and then turn
towards Him in repentance-[whereupon] He will shower
upon you heavenly blessings abundant, and will add
strength to your strength: only do not turn away [from
me] as people lost in sin!"
How many societies approve adultery or premarital
sex? Should the rapist be punished? Who should bear the
responsibility for consequences of sex crimes or spread
of STD’s?
A savage murderer gets the electric chair in
Texas. Europeans may think us barbaric, but that does
not shame us into changing our laws. The state
continues capital punishment as the law of the land. I
oppose that law and the punishment meted out to the
Qatif girl. I condemn both the punishment and the Saudi
Government for not mitigating it. Would Ms. Ali speak
against American capital punishment? And to whom?
Ms. Ali concludes, “More compelling even than the
order to flog adulterers is the command that the
believer show no compassion. It is this order to choose
Allah above his sense of conscience and compassion that
imprisons the Muslim in a mindset that is archaic and
extreme.”
It sounds archaic. However, Ms. Ali has omitted
the verses that make it virtually impossible to mete
that punishment out.
24:4 And as for those who accuse chaste women, and then are
unable to produce four witnesses, flog them with eighty
stripes and ever after refuse to accept from them any
testimony - since it is they, they that are truly
depraved!
24:5 excepting [from this interdict] only those who
afterwards repent and made amends: for, behold, God is
much forgiving, a dispenser of grace.
24:6 And as for those who accuse their own wives, but have
no witnesses except themselves, let each of these
[accusers] call God four times to witness that he is
indeed telling the truth.
Americans are used to raising their right hand in front of
a judge and affirming to tell nothing but the truth.
The functioning of a society runs amok when there
is no punishment for crime. Most of the codes are
designed to protect the innocent and to apply the laws
uniformly.
God is compassionate and merciful.
Compassion is Islamic and must be applied. Our
efforts ought to include the four nations in the 53 of
the 57Muslim majority nations who follow compassion.
Those who do not want to follow the law of their lands
are not welcome to our shores either, although we are a
compassionate and forgiving people.
We must understand how societies function and work towards a common
goal. We should not divide societies as “western” or
“eastern,” but follow what is human. We must focus on
creating a just society, where every human enjoys the
day and night without fear .
Verse ref: http://www.mikeghouse.net/Articles/Silence-of-Moderates-flogging-24-2.asp
Tariq Ramadan
also has written a piece two days after I have
written, the international Herald Tribute editor has
my piece as well on the 12th. It is listed below
A response to Ayaan Hirsi Ali
A CASE OF SELECTING HEARING
Monday 17 December 2007, by Tariq Ramadan
OXFORD — In a recent article, Ayaan Hirsi Ali, the
former Dutch legislator and author of “Infidel,”
accused the so-called “moderate” Muslims of remaining
silent instead of condemning acts done in the name of
Islam by individuals or governments.
Surprisingly, I was mentioned among the “moderate”
Muslim scholars who did not condemn what happened in
Saudi Arabia (the lashing sentence of a female rape
victim) or Sudan (the indictment of a grade school
teacher for allowing her students to name their teddy
bear after the Prophet). All the while, I have been
paying the price of my regular criticisms of such
kinds of actions these past few years by being banned
from Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Syria, Tunisia and . . . the
United States.
Let us start first with Ayaan Hirsi Ali's quotation of
the Koran. The woman and the man guilty of adultery or
fornication, flog each of them with 100 stripes: Let
no compassion move you in their case, in a matter
prescribed by Allah, if you believe in Allah and the
Last Day. (Koran 24:2)
What kind of message does she exactly want to convey
by quoting a verse referring to corporal punishment?
That Islam, per se, is advocating violence? That
violent Muslims or the so-called Islamic governments
acting undemocratically are in fact genuinely
implementing the Islamic message? Through her text,
the message becomes clear: Islam is an archaic
religion, the Koran is a violent text and the only way
to reform Islam is simply to “de-Islamize” the
Muslims.
Would it not be possible to quote here tens of
passages from the Bhagavad Gita, the Torah, the
Gospels and the Epistles that are violent without
reaching the conclusion that Hinduism, Judaism or
Christianity are violent per se? Is it difficult to
understand that this is a question of interpretation
and that to condemn in such a way a religion, by its
very essence, is not only unjust but deeply
counterproductive? It does not help the inner dynamic
of reforms.
Contrary to what Ayaan Hiri Ali said — that no
“moderate” Muslims, and in particular myself, had
spoken out in protest over these incidents — I wrote a
piece during the Sudanese story (11/28/07) about the
situation in Pakistan, in Saudi Arabia as well as in
Sudan. I started by rejecting any kind of victim
mentality on the part of Muslims, for it would have
easily been possible to claim that the media were once
again covering only damaging stories about Muslims and
the Islamic majority countries. For Muslims to simply
blame this “ongoing campaign against Islam, its Book,
its Prophet and its values and practices” is no longer
enough.
There comes a time, I wrote before Hirsi Ali's
accusation of silence among Muslims, where one should
take a hard look at the state of affairs of the legal
system in the Islamic majority countries and draw some
imperative (and constructive) conclusions. It is
simply a shame! In the name of Islam, innocent, poor
people and women are accused, jailed, sometimes beaten
and sometimes executed with no evidence and, moreover,
no way to properly defend themselves. A woman, victim
of a rape, becomes the accused in Saudi Arabia while a
British teacher is jailed because her students decided
to name a teddy bear “Muhammad”! And then, in Algeria,
two recent suicide bombings have killed innocent
civilians. If all this is done in the name of Islam,
where are we heading?
Though it should remain neutral and protect justice
and people's rights, in the Islamic majority countries
the judiciary system is often used for political
reasons or so-called “religious concerns.” The problem
is much more serious and deep than the series of
stories we have been getting in the media. These
countries need profound reform, an imperative
reassessment. Let's face it. A rape is a rape. While
all the evidence has not been shown, it remains
unacceptable to start by blaming the woman. To use and
instrumentalize the story of an innocent British
teacher to show how much “we care about Islam” is pure
nonsense and should be utterly rejected!
It is as if the teacher had become a vehicle through
whom a government is showing its dedication toward
Islam and for some Muslims to convey their anger
toward the West. First, anger is not good in itself;
second to send it through a wrong and unjust means
must be condemned. Did not the Prophet Muhammad say:
“What is built on wrong foundation is wrong”?
One must ask these Islamic majority societies to be
more consistent with their own values and to stick to
justice by refusing to abuse Islam.
They must protect the independence of the judicial
system and protect innocent people, poor or rich,
Muslims and non-Muslims, men and women equally. We
cannot remain silent when we read about such
unacceptable situations either in the petromonarchies
or in the poor Islamic countries. These actions are
not done in the name of one of the accepted
interpretations of Islam. Because they are plainly
unjust, they are purely anti-Islamic.
My condemnation — as well as those of many other
Muslim scholars around the world — has apparently not
been heard. Unfortunately, global information does not
mean efficient communication. In the Western countries
as well as in the Islamic majority countries, we
witness a kind of selective hearing. People are
invited to listen only to what apparently comforts
their prejudices or suits some ideological agenda.
This polarization is dangerous because it engenders
enmity. Our world needs more courageous, but also more
consistent, voices. The reason why voices such as
Ayaan Hirsi Ali's are not heard in the Islamic
majority countries is not because she raises
irrelevant questions (some of her arguments are indeed
very relevant) but because her criticisms appear to be
obsessive, excessive and unilateral. It is as if she
wants to please the West and, yes, the West is
pleased. But the Muslims are deaf to her voice.
The future belongs to those who are able to
consistently exercise self-criticism in the name of
shared universal values and not because of blindly
belonging to the artificial construct of “Western” or
“Islamic” civilization, or because of a hidden
ideological agenda.
All betrayals of faith and principles must be
denounced with the same energy: those of the Muslims
when they kill innocent people, or sentence to jail
(or death) poor women, as well as those of democratic
Western societies when they illegally invade another
country, or use torture or extraordinary renditions.
It would be good, indeed, to hear more often these
non-selective — and non-selected — voices.
Published today in
The International Herald Tribune
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Mike Ghouse
is a Speaker, Thinker and a Writer. He is president of the
Foundation for Pluralism and
is a frequent guest on talk radio and local television network
discussing interfaith, political and civic issues. He is the
founding president of
World Muslim Congress with a
simple theme: Good for Muslims and good for the world. His
comments, news analysis and columns can be found on the Websites
and Blogs listed at his personal website
www.MikeGhouse.net. Mike is a
Dallasite for nearly three decades and Carrollton is his home
town. He can be reached at
MikeGhouse@gmail.com
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